All You Need To Know About Birth Control Methods And Their Side Effects

Side Effects

This method does not protect against STDs. The woman should make sure to not smoke while the patch is on. Problems like nausea, headaches, increase in appetite and irregular bleeding are usually faced. It also has a higher risk of blood clots.

Diaphragm

It is a nonhormonal method of birth control. The diaphragm is made of silicone and is a soft latex-free dome. It is inserted into the vagina and forms a barrier between the incoming sperm and cervix. It is recommended to use it always with spermicidal cream or gel.

Cons

The diaphragm should only be fitted by a medical professional. Its cons are that it does not protect against STDs and cannot be taken out at least 6 hours after intercourse. It can cause allergies, urinary tract infections and can be messy.

Natural Type Of Birth Control

Some people resort to natural birth control methods- these are not foolproof but can prove effective. One of these is the withdrawal method where the man takes his penis out of the vagina before ejaculation. Since the sperm does not enter the vagina the fertilization is prevented. For countries which can’t afford costlier birth control method, this is highly resorted to. 

Cons

The effectiveness of the method solely depends on the man’s ability to withdraw in time- but the chances of failure are still as high as 19%. This is a really risky method and can lead to unwanted pregnancy, neither does it ensure protection against STDs.